SKIN DISEASES
Skin diseases are classified under the category of “Kushtha” and are attributed to imbalances in the doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha),accumulation of toxins (ama), impaired digestion (agni), and disturbances in the blood (rakta dhatu). Skin conditions can vary widely, ranging from mild irritations to chronic and severe disorders. Ayurvedic treatment focuses on identifying the underlying cause, balancing the doshas, detoxifying the body, and promoting skin health through dietary adjustments, lifestyle modifications, herbal remedies, and therapeutic procedures.
Common Skin Diseases in Ayurveda
- Eczema (Vicharchika): Characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin patches.
- Psoriasis (Kushtha): Presents as thick, red, and scaly plaques on the skin.
- Acne (Yauvan Pidika): Manifests as pimples, blackheads, and cysts due to excess oil and inflammation.
- Urticaria (Sheetapitta): Causes itchy welts or hives on the skin due to allergic reactions.
- Vitiligo (Shvitra): Results in depigmented patches on the skin due to melanin loss.
Panchakarma Therapies
- Virechana (Purgation Therapy): Cleanses Pitta and purifies blood, beneficial for inflammatory skin conditions like psoriasis.
- Raktamokshana (Bloodletting): Removes impurities from the blood, helpful in chronic skin disorders.
- Takradhara: Pouring of medicated buttermilk on the forehead to cool Pitta and improve skin health.
- Udvartana (Herbal Powder Massage): Exfoliating massage with herbal powders to detoxify and rejuvenate the skin.
Other Therapies
- Lepa (Herbal Paste Application): Application of herbal pastes or poultices to soothe and heal the skin.
- Abhyanga (Ayurvedic Oil Massage): Nourishes the skin and promotes circulation.